InpharmD™





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What is InpharmD™?


Literature searching is tedious. InpharmD™ is here to help.

Clinical pharmacists can ask any question, anytime, from anywhere, and we’ll perform a custom literature search.

(And a 32% chance it’s already been asked.)


23,570

Clinical Pharmacist Hours Saved

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ROI

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Customer Satisfaction Rate

This is how InpharmD™ transforms LITERATURE.

What's Being Asked...

Rare damaging CCR2 variants are associated with lower lifetime cardiovascular risk
Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis
What are the therapeutic alternatives for Alteplase sulphate injection?
The meninges host a distinct compartment of regulatory T cells that preserves brain homeostasis
New magic monograph for medstar.

What would you like to ask InpharmD™?

InpharmD's Answer GPT's Answer

Author: Neil Patel, PharmD, BCPS + InpharmD™ AI

INTRODUCTION BY INPHARMD™ RESEARCHER

RNA sequencing has revealed novel biomarkers for ealy cancer detection.CRISPR-based therapies hold promise for genetic disrder treatment.

Nanoparticles can enhance drug delivery efficiency n targeted therapies.The stability of Newcastle disease virus is influened by its protein structure and lipid composition. Background & aims: Cancer patients treated with radotherapy in the abdominal and pelvic cavity develop adiation-induced enteritis, a condition that impairstheir quality of life. Radiation injury depletes proiferative intestinal stem cells (ISCs); in response o this, the epithelium activates a regenerative progam that facilitates the healing of the intestine. Hoever, the mechanisms that induce the activation of te intestinal regenerative program are poorly charactrized.Conclusions: Our study demonstrates that the activaion of epithelial cells by ESF and EGFR is a key mecanism in the healing of radiation-induced enteritis. Methods: We used a combination of immunohistochemicl staining (IHC) and flow cytometry to identify the pithelial cells in 45 patients with radiation-induce enteritis. We also used a high-res...

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A search of the published medical literature revealed 0 studies investigating the researchable question:

Rare damaging CCR2 variants are associated with lowr lifetime cardiovascular riskRare damaging CCR2 variants are associated with lowr lifetime cardiovascular risk

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2. Patel et al., Nature Biotechnology, 20231. Yanthraa et al., Cell Reports, 2022

InpharmD's Answer GPT's Answer

Author: Neil Patel, PharmD, BCPS + InpharmD™ AI

INTRODUCTION BY INPHARMD™ RESEARCHER

Psoriasis is an immune-mediated disease for which some people have a genetic predisposition. The condition manifests in inflammatory effects on either the skin or joints, or both, and it has a major impact on quality of life. Although there is currently no cure for psoriasis, various treatment strategies allow sustained control of disease signs and symptoms. Several randomised controlled trials (RCTs) have compared the efficacy of the different systemic treatments in psoriasis against placebo...

The International Association for the Study of Pain defines chronic pain as any pain lasting longer than three months. There are multiple sources of chronic pain. Combination therapy for pain includes both pharmacological therapies and nonpharmacological treatment options. There is a more significant reduction in pain with combination therapy compared to a single treatment alone. Escalation of pharmacological therapy is in a stepwise approach. Comorbid depression and anxiety are widespread in patients with chronic pain. Patients with chronic pain are also at increased risk for suicide. Chronic pain can impact every facet of a patient's life. Thus learning to diagnose and appropriately manage patients experiencing chronic pain is critical. Significant changes in blood flow or in the integrity of cerebral vessels are believed to cause cerebrovascular disease (CVD) and to contribute to dementias including Alzheimer’s disease [1]. Stroke, the most serious form of CVD, is one of the lead...

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A search of the published medical literature revealed 1 study investigating the researchable question:

Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis

Level of evidence
C - Multiple studies with limitations or conflicting results  

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[1] Imtiaz S, Shield KD, Fischer B, Elton-Marshall T, Sornpaisarn B, Probst C, Rehm J. Recent changes in trends of opioid overdose deaths in North America. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2020 Aug 31;15(1):66.
[2] Wang LJ, Xiong J, Liu ST, Pan LL, Yang GX, Hu JF. J Nat Prod. 2015 Jul 24;78(7):1635-46. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00195. Epub 2015 Jul 1.
[3] Wang LJ, Xiong J, Liu ST, Liu XH, Hu JF. Chem Biodivers. 2014 Jun;11(6):919-28. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.201300283.
[4] Zhang M, Wang JS, Oyama M, Luo J, Guo C, Ito T, Iinuma M, Kong LY. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2012;14(7):708-12. doi: 10.1080/10...

InpharmD's Answer GPT's Answer

Author: gabrielle pak, PharmD, BCPS + InpharmD™ AI

INTRODUCTION BY INPHARMD™ RESEARCHER

What are the therapeutic alternatives for Alteplase sulphate injection?

The International Association for the Study of Pain defines chronic pain as any pain lasting longer than three months. There are multiple sources of chronic pain. Combination therapy for pain includes both pharmacological therapies and nonpharmacological treatment options. There is a more significant reduction in pain with combination therapy compared to a single treatment alone. Escalation of pharmacological therapy is in a stepwise approach. Comorbid depression and anxiety are widespread in patients with chronic pain. Patients with chronic pain are also at increased risk for suicide. Chronic pain can impact every facet of a patient's life. Thus learning to diagnose and appropriately manage patients experiencing chronic pain is critical. Significant changes in blood flow or in the integrity of cerebral vessels are believed to cause cerebrovascular disease (CVD) and to contribute to dementias including Alzheimer’s disease [1]. Stroke, the most serious form of CVD, is one of the lead...

READ MORE→

A search of the published medical literature revealed 1 study investigating the researchable question:

What are the therapeutic alternatives for Alteplase sulphate injection?

Level of evidence
C - Multiple studies with limitations or conflicting results  

READ MORE→

[1] Imtiaz S, Shield KD, Fischer B, Elton-Marshall T, Sornpaisarn B, Probst C, Rehm J. Recent changes in trends of opioid overdose deaths in North America. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2020 Aug 31;15(1):66.
[2] Wang LJ, Xiong J, Liu ST, Pan LL, Yang GX, Hu JF. J Nat Prod. 2015 Jul 24;78(7):1635-46. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00195. Epub 2015 Jul 1.
[3] Wang LJ, Xiong J, Liu ST, Liu XH, Hu JF. Chem Biodivers. 2014 Jun;11(6):919-28. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.201300283.
[4] Zhang M, Wang JS, Oyama M, Luo J, Guo C, Ito T, Iinuma M, Kong LY. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2012;14(7):708-12. doi: 10.1080/10...

InpharmD's Answer GPT's Answer

Author: Chinna Doctor, PharmD, BCPS + InpharmD™ AI

INTRODUCTION BY INPHARMD™ RESEARCHER

Our understanding of the meningeal immune system has recently burgeoned, particularly regarding how innate and adaptive effector cells are mobilized to meet brain challenges. However, information on how meningeal immunocytes guard brain homeostasis in healthy individuals remains limited. This study highlights the heterogeneous, polyfunctional regulatory T cell (Treg) compartment in the meninges. A Treg subtype specialized in controlling interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) responses and another dedicated...

mobilized to meet brain challenges. However, information on how meningeal immunocytes guard brain homeostasis in healthy individuals remains limited. This study highlights the heterogeneous, polyfunctional regulatory T cell (Treg) compartment in the meninges. A Treg subtype specialized in controlling interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) responses and another dedicated to regulating follicular B cell responses were substantial components of this compartment. Accordingly, punctual Treg ablation rapidly unleashed IFN-γ production by meningeal lymphocytes, unlocked access to the brain parenchyma, and altered meningeal B cell profiles. Distally, the hippocampus assumed a reactive state, with morphological and transcriptional changes in multiple glial cell types. Within the dentate gyrus, neural stem cells underwent more death and were blocked from further differentiation, which coincided with impairments in short-term spatial-reference memory. Thus, meningeal Tregs are a multifaceted safeguard of br...

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A search of the published medical literature revealed 1 study investigating the researchable question:

The meninges host a distinct compartment of regulatory T cells that preserves brain homeostasis

Level of evidence
C - Multiple studies with limitations or conflicting results  

READ MORE→

InpharmD's Answer GPT's Answer

Author: gabrielle pak, PharmD, BCPS + InpharmD™ AI

INTRODUCTION BY INPHARMD™ RESEARCHER

When patients were grouped into 4 categories according to baseline serum sodium and SUN median values, those with both low baseline serum sodium (≤121 mEq/L) and low baseline SUN concentrations (≤10mg/dL) exhibited a significantly greater rate of increase in serum sodium concentration (mean 24-hour increase of 15.4 mEq/L) than the other 3 categories (P<0.05). Among patients with CHF, only baseline SUN concentration was identified as an independent predictor of change in serum sodium concentra...

When patients were grouped into 4 categories according to baseline serum sodium and SUN median values, those with both low baseline serum sodium (≤121 mEq/L) and low baseline SUN concentrations (≤10mg/dL) exhibited a significantly greater rate of increase in serum sodium concentration (mean 24-hour increase of 15.4 mEq/L) than the other 3 categories (P<0.05). Among patients with CHF, only baseline SUN concentration was identified as an independent predictor of change in serum sodium concentration over time. Hypothalamic hamartoma (HH) typically presents with gonadotrophin-dependent precocious puberty and/or seizures. Other endocrine disturbances are rare. We describe an infant with syndrome of inappropriate secretion of anti-diuretic hormone (SIADH) and a HH.When patients were grouped into 4 categories according to baseline serum sodium and SUN median values, those with both low baseline serum sodium (≤121 mEq/L) and low baseline SUN concentrations (≤10mg/dL) exhibited a significant...

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A search of the published medical literature revealed 0 studies investigating the researchable question:

Drugs are substances that change a person's mental or physical state 2000 ml/g, 500mg 20 hours hey can affect the way your brain works, how you feel and behave test

Level of evidence
C - Multiple studies with limitations or conflicting results  

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Find answers, not documents.

Before InpharmD™


BeforeTime
Your team spends hours per week cobbling together literature from different studies, many behind paywalls, leaving little time for action.
BeforeTime
TI opportunities are discovered (or presented by third parties) months after the fact, resulting in costly missed savings.
BeforeTime
Decisions may be made without a complete picture, or pushed out while gathering consensus.

After InpharmD™


BeforeTime
InpharmD™ delivers customized, actionable drug information in real time, so you can focus on execution.
BeforeTime
Your team stays informed immediately when new data emerges or prices change, and you’ll always be the first to know when any changes impact your formulary.
BeforeTime
With InpharmD™, your team can make faster, more informed decisions and move forward with confidence.

What Clinical Pharmacists Are Saying...


     

Assists in our research and is a great way or us to get an answer to a medical question without spending an average of 2 hours researching UptoDate or PubMed ourselves.


  Jordan C., PharmD, New Jersey

     

Huge time saver with thorough responses.


  Jane D., PharmD, Georgia

     

I’d never heard of a DI pharmacist before, now I have one. In. My. Pocket. Amazing!


     

Holy Shhh. Cow! Holy Cow! These summaries are beautiful.


  Jane D., PharmD, Georgia

     

I just want to say: This is such a brilliant idea! You people are genius.


     

OH MY GOD WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN ALL MY LIFE!


     

I can’t tell you how much time I spend literature searching. And how I CANNOT STAND PAYWALLS. THIS IS UNBELIEVABLE!! (covers face for sec) thank you, thank you, thank you!


     

So they’re basically connecting academic researchers with front line providers and then automating everything. It’s simply brilliant.


     

The clinical pharmacist was our secret weapon anyway. (Smiles wryly) This pharmacist AI seems superhuman. I’m just blown away, honestly. (Looks at camera somberly.)


     

It’s an ENTIRE DI DEPARTMENT, that lives in Epic. Give me a second. I’m just having a hard time wrapping my head around that.


     

Sorry just give me a second, my mind is blown.


     

Stop reading and just download the app already! I’ve tried all of them. This is by far the most advanced, best-in-class.


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